Cancers of the blood, bone marrow, and lymph nodes, such as leukemia and lymphoma, may also be more common as a result of autoimmune disease. Despite having a similar basis, cancer and autoimmunity have massive opposing forces. They both work to influence the immune system of the organism by directing immune cells in various directions.
• Autoimmune disorders
• Immunosuppressant
Cancer biology is the study of how an ordinary cell's intracellular network is harmed during carcinogenesis in order to create practical predictive models that can help researchers and doctors confirm new treatments. Biomarkers Testing is a means to find genes, proteins, and other substances that can reveal information about cancer.
· Tumor genetic testing
· Molecular testing or molecular profiling
· Liquid biopsies
Currently, the origin of the cell and the type of tissue are used to categorize cancer. Most malignancies are brought on by environmental, lifestyle, or behavioral factors.
·
Physical
and Chemical Carcinogens
·
Lifestyle, Diet and Exercise
·
Radiation
Hematological cancer, commonly known as blood cancer, develops when abnormal blood cells
expand out of control. To choose the most suitable treatments, it is essential
to make an accurate diagnosis of the particular form of blood cancer.
·
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
·
Multiple myeloma
·
Blood and Imaging test, Biopsies
·
Bone marrow transplantation
Various malignancies can be found in different areas
of the human body depending on the organ in which they are present.
·
Head and Neck Cancer (HSNCC)
·
Skin and Bone Cancer
·
Gastrointestinal Cancer
·
Neuroendocrine cancer
·
Genitourinary cancer
·
Prostate Cancer
·
Bladder and Colon Cancer
·
Testicular Cancer
·
Urologic Cancer
·
Pancreatic Cancer
·
Gynecologic cancer
The growth and spread of cancer are influenced by numerous factors. A third of the most prevalent malignancies could be prevented by altering one's lifestyle. Following a nutritious diet, being active, and avoiding extra body fat may aid the body's capacity to fight cancer. Your body's capacity to tolerate specific foods and absorb nutrients can also be affected by cancer therapies.
• Lifestyle Factors
• Diet and Medication
Oncologists are medical professionals that treat cancer and provide care to patients who have received a cancer diagnosis. In addition to this, oncologists contribute to cancer research, health promotion, clinical training, and ethics.
• Surgical oncologist
• Gynecologic and Pediatric oncologists
• Thoracic and Urologic oncologists
Cancer imaging test is a way of determining which areas of a person are impacted by cancer.
• Computed Tomography (CT)
• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
• X-rays and other Radiographic Tests
• Molecular and Nuclear Imaging
In order to provide cancer patients with better care, genomic-based diagnostics are increasingly being used as an aspect of based on evidence diagnosis. The effectiveness of any preventive measures is assessed by the epidemiologic assessment defines screening methods for high-risk populations, and defines the idea of cancer surveillance.
• Genomic Heterogeneity and Tumors
• Prevention Strategies
• Tissue-specific expression
Immunotherapy, which targets the immune system and has revolutionized cancer treatment in the past ten years, is used to treat tumors such as liver cancer, leukemia, lung cancer, and others. The extensive range of systemic immune changes that take place during the development of cancer and the vital role of peripheral immune cells in the anticancer immune response has recently been made clear by recent studies.
• Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (Icis)
• Chemotherapeutic agents
• T-cell transfer therapy
Uncontrolled cell division leads to abnormal development and the emergence of new growths (neoplasias) or tumours. Cancer cytopathology in medicine is concerned with the laboratory analysis of cancer cells in samples of body fluids or tissue. It is tended to a painless method used for diagnosis and screening for cancers.
• Neoplasia
• Benign tumours
Cancer pathophysiology covers the circumstances under which cancer develops as a multi-step process involving mutation and selection for cells with a gradually higher potential for proliferation, survival, invasion, and metastasis.
• Genetics
• Epigenetics
The field of medicine known as neurooncology deals with cancers that affect the brain and spinal cord. The use of various types of radiation in order to treat cancer and other illnesses is known as radiation therapy, sometimes known as radiotherapy.
• Ependymoma
• Uses of X rays, CT and MRI
When chemotherapy is not an option, healthy bone marrow cells are given to the patient. Gene therapy can also be used to protect healthy cells from the side effects of cancer treatment or to develop the body's immune system to detect and attack cancer cells.
• Tumorigenesis
• Autologous and Allogeneic transplant
• Gene transfer
Cancer prevention is referred to as taking reasonable efforts to lower the chance of developing cancer. Palliative care is medical treatment aimed at enhancing the quality of life for those with terminal illnesses like cancer. It can be given at any stage of cancer treatment, from diagnosis until death.
• Diet and Physical Activity
• Patient Assessment & Education
• Palliative Sedation Therapy
By taking part in the cancer rehabilitation program, you might recover more completely or more quickly.
• Cancer treatment and recovery
• Prehabilitation
• Survivorship Care Plans
• Follow-Up Medical Care
When cancer is treatable surgically, screening can identify precancerous lesions or early cancer. This includes assessing the presence of cancer in the body and establishing the nature of the condition.
• Precancerous lesions
• Cancer Nanotechnology
• Promote early diagnosis
Clinical trials are used to investigate novel approaches for treating, diagnosing, preventing, and managing cancer symptoms and side effects. There are many kinds of cancer clinical trials, such as:
• Clinical and preclinical research
• Treatment and Prevention Trails
• In silico trials
• Diagnosis & Treatment of cancer
Treatments for cancer operate by preventing cancer cells from growing, dividing, and creating more cells. This can be used to treat a variety of cancers.
• Traditional chemotherapy or cytotoxic chemotherapy
• Radiation therapy
• Stem cell transplant
• Risk and Side effects of Treatment
• Risk and Side effects of Treatment
The term complementary therapy refers to therapies that are provided alongside standard medical care as a complement rather than as a part of treatment. Supplements, diets, lifestyle modifications, and other measures can take conventional anticancer treatments in alternative therapy.
• Ayurvedic and acupuncture
• Homeopathic Medicines
• Cancer Physical therapy
• Medicinal Chemistry
AI has the potential to transform oncology by utilizing big data to advance cancer therapy into the 21st century and beyond.
• Robotic intelligence
• Clinical treatment
• Clinical decision-making
In future years, more personalized therapy options and a better prognosis for cancer patients will be available for genetic medicine.
• Circulating tumor DNA
• Real-time Cancer diagnostics
• Robotic-assisted surgery
• Tumor-treating fields
Scientific Highlights
- Cancer Research and Autoimmune diseases
- Cancer Biology and Biomarkers
- Types and Causes of Cancer
- Hematology in Cancer
- Organ Specific Cancer
- Cancer: Awareness, Lifestyle and Nutrition
- Oncologists- Types and Roles
- Advancements in Cancer Imaging Technologies
- Cancer Genomics and Epidemiology
- Cancer and Immunology
- Tumor Pathology and Cancer Cytopathology
- Cancer Pathophysiology
- Neuro and Radiation Oncology
- Stem Cell and Gene Therapy
- Prevention and Palliative Care in Cancer
- Rehabilitation of cancer survivors
- Cancer Screening and Diagnosis
- Clinical trials of Cancer
- Traditional Therapy for Cancer Treatment
- Complementary and Alternative Cancer therapy
- Artificial Intelligence in Cancer Research
- Future Technology in Oncology